Bathroom Layout 101: A Guide to Planning Your Dream Bathroom (2024)

A functional bathroom layout should maximize your available space and combine your bathroom fixtures with efficiency.

Blog | Bathroom

Bathroom Layout 101: A Guide to Planning Your Dream Bathroom (1)

Bathroom Layout 101: A Guide to Planning Your Dream Bathroom (2)

BySam Applegate

When designing your bathroom layout, start by positioning your sink, shower, tub, and toilet.

Next, think about storage solutions, wet and dry zones, and how to tie everything together with beautiful aesthetics.

Browse our bathroom layout ideas below to find inspiration and spark your creativity.

Bathroom Layout 101: A Guide to Planning Your Dream Bathroom (3)

"It is important to create a bathroom layout that is not only aesthetically pleasing, but first and foremost functional"

@kalo.interiors

How to Improve Your Bathroom Layout

There’s plenty to think about when designing your bathroom layout. Here are some quick tips to get you started:

What to include: Do you really need a bathtub? Bear in mind that a shower requires 40% less floor space. What about a single or double vanity? Or a fitted or handheld bidet? Much will depend on how much space you have available.

Sizing: Consider using smaller fixtures and fittings. The standard depth of a vanity unit is typically 1 ft 8 inches[1] (50 cm), but you could opt for a 1 ft (30 cm) unit to create extra floor space in tight rooms.

Zoning: Break your room into wet and dry zones. Your wet area should have adequate waterproofing, while your dry zone should provide enough space for towel-drying and dressing.

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Movement and flow: You should be able to effortlessly move around your bathroom, switching from one task to another with ease. Avoid obstructions like awkward door swings. Fit an in-wall sliding door to create less of a bottleneck.

Positioning: Think about where to place your bathroom fittings in relation to each other. For example, it makes sense to have a mirror above your vanity, a towel rail next to your shower, and a bidet next to your toilet.

Toilet design: A wall-mounted model will make floor cleaning easier while also adding a modern touch. Use a concealed in-wall cistern to save on space.

Privacy: Consider the line of sight when opening the door and be sure to use frosted glass on any windows or doors. Think about soundproofing measures like a door sweep or in-wall insulation.

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Accessibility: For older or less able family members, install grab bars around your shower and toilet area. You may also want to widen the doorway, install non-slip tiles, and fit an elevated toilet.

Storage: There are plenty of bathroom storage options available, from shelving and rails to hooks and cupboards. You can even fit a wall-mounted soap dispenser in your shower to avoid clutter.

How to Decide Bathroom Layout - Beautiful Bathroom Layout Ideas to Inspire

To design your dream bathroom, start by taking a look at our bathroom layout plans below.

You can also browse our bathroom floor plan gallery for even more examples. With dozens of bathroom layout ideas, you’re sure to find something that works for you.

Bathroom layout for small spaces

What is a 3/4 bathroom?

What is a 1/2 bathroom layout?

What is a Jack and Jill bathroom layout?

Primary bathroom ideas

What is a full bathroom?

Bathroom Layout Do’s and Don’ts

Bathroom Layout 101: A Guide to Planning Your Dream Bathroom (12)

Common Bathroom Layout Dimensions

Here are some standard dimensions to help you layout your bathroom fittings. For more accurate measurements, remember to check your specific models before finalizing any plans.

Bathroom Layout 101: A Guide to Planning Your Dream Bathroom (13)

Bathtub

A standard tub is 2 ft 6 inches by 5 ft (76 cm by 152 cm). If you have a larger room, wider 3 ft (92 cm) models are available. You can also opt for a shorter 4 ft 6 inches (137 cm) tub to fit a smaller room.

Soaking tubs are designed for a more relaxing, comfortable soak, so they are larger than standard tubs. You’ll need at least 3 ft by 6 ft (92 cm by 184 cm) available if you want to splash out on one of these more luxurious fixtures

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Shower

A shower can be as large as you want to make it (especially when in a wet room environment). But for enclosed showers, we recommend you have at least 2 ft 6 inches square (76 cm).

For a larger shower, you can increase this to 3 ft 6 inches square (106 cm). This should make washing your body more comfortable and help avoid any elbow knocks for taller people.

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Toilet

2 ft 6 inches square (76 cm) should be plenty of space to fit a standard toilet. If you have any accessibility issues, the width can be increased to 3 ft (92 cm).

Opting for a concealed cistern or wall-mounted model will save you about 1 ft in depth (30 cm).

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Vanity

A single vanity unit requires at least 2 ft of width by 1 ft 8 inches of depth (61 cm by 51 cm). But, if you have the space, we recommend a larger surface or even a double vanity. This will give you plenty of room to store all those bathroom accessories.

You’ll need at least 5 ft (152 cm) of width if you want to upgrade to a double vanity.

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Accessibility

If you’re designing a bathroom with aging in mind, you’ll need to create more space. There are also additional accessories and safety features that you might want to consider.

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  • Shower Seat: To make showering more comfortable
  • Grab Bars: For moving around the room safely
  • Sliding Door: To make entering the room easier and avoid awkward door swings
  • Elevated Toilet: A more practical design for less mobile people
  • Slip-Resistant Flooring: Another safety feature to stop floors from becoming a hazard when wet
  • Check out our 5 tips for designing an accessible bathroom

Bathroom Layout FAQ

Here’s a list of frequently asked questions when designing a bathroom layout:

Use a Bathroom Layout Design Tool

The fastest and most affordable way to design your bathroom layout is to use the RoomSketcher App. It’s easy to learn, and we have detailed tutorials so you can hit the ground running.

You can even visualize your finished design in stunning 3D or create professional 2D plans for your new bathroom design.

Get Started

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Bathroom Layout 101: A Guide to Planning Your Dream Bathroom (2024)

FAQs

Is there a free bathroom design app? ›

3D Room Planner is a free bathroom design tool that provides top-notch design ideas and assists you in creating a highly individualized 3D bathroom layout. You begin by editing your design in 2D on the Room Styler platform, selecting bathroom storage fixtures and furnishings from their templates.

What are the rules of bathroom layout? ›

Plan a clear floor space of at least 30 inches from the front edge of all fixtures (lavatory, toilet, bidet, tub, and shower) to any opposite bath fixture, wall, or obstacle. Code Requirements: A minimum space of 21 inches must be planned in front of the lavatory, toilet, bidet, and tub.

How do you arrange a bathroom layout? ›

When designing your bathroom layout, start by positioning your sink, shower, tub, and toilet. Next, think about storage solutions, wet and dry zones, and how to tie everything together with beautiful aesthetics. Browse our bathroom layout ideas below to find inspiration and spark your creativity.

When designing a bathroom, where do you start? ›

Tips for Designing a Bathroom You'll Love
  1. Assess Your Needs and Measure the Space. ...
  2. Work With an Expert to Create the Layout. ...
  3. Find Your Inspiration While Remaining Realistic. ...
  4. The Right Lighting and Perfect Tiles. ...
  5. Decide on a Budget and Installation Options.

Is there a free app that you can take a picture of a room and design it? ›

Homestyler App is a real 3D home décor app and a creative community for design lovers all over the world with new design challenges every day. How to Decorate a room with Homestyler? Select a room or upload your own, paint the wall or floor, arrange furniture and render - just like that!

Is there a free design app? ›

Canva. Canva is a versatile, free graphic design tool that's perfect for social media design elements. Canva's templates take the guesswork out of appropriate sizes for each social media platform.

What are the three types of bathroom layouts? ›

There are essentially three types of bathrooms: primary (usually the owner's bath, frequently adjoining the primary bedroom); the guest (often ensuite) bath; and powder room (a sink and toilet only). From there, the layout options—including size, shape, and plumbing—are endless.

How far should a toilet be from the shower? ›

Leave at least 15" of space between the shower and toilet or other obstacle. If you have a swinging door, take into consideration nearby fixtures.

What should be installed first in a bathroom? ›

Conclusion. Choosing whether to do bathroom floors first or last depends on individual preferences and circ*mstances. While doing floors last may result in cleaner, easier installation of other elements of the bathroom, doing it first can give easier access to plumbing and subflooring.

What order should I do my bathroom in? ›

In what order should you renovate a bathroom?
  1. Choose a style and design. ...
  2. Consider your budget and DIY skills. ...
  3. Make a plan. ...
  4. Order your new products. ...
  5. Start dismantling your old bathroom. ...
  6. Install the new fixtures and fittings. ...
  7. Finish the walls and floors. ...
  8. Add the finishing touches.

What makes a perfect bathroom? ›

A Great Layout

A good layout is the foundation of a great bathroom design. This is what makes your bathroom function in a practical and cohesive way. To create a successful layout, you need to think about how the room will be used and how many people will be using it. How does the space need to flow?

How do I start a bathroom schedule? ›

Try to stick to a meal and sleep schedule

Judge even recommends trying “toilet time,” at the same time every day. “This means you sit on the toilet for five minutes around the same time each day to train your body that this is the time to relax and poop,” she explains.

Is there a way to design a bathroom online? ›

Roomtodo also has a free bathroom planner. Using this service, you can easily design and create a drawing without acquiring or having any special or creative skills. For this, only your imagination is required. Roomtodo allows you to choose materials, the floor, wall colors, doors and add decorative elements.

Is toilet finder app free? ›

Toilet Finder will always be free for its community of users.

Is the Homestyler app free? ›

Homestyler offers a free Basic plan for everyone to design and render a full interior design project with unlimited 1K renders and full access to our 300K+ furniture models.

Is design home app free? ›

App Overview

The app is available for both iOS and Android platforms and is free to download, but it offers in-app purchases for additional items and features.

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